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Add OPNsense example config. (#558)
* Add OPNsense example config. --------- Co-authored-by: Tyler Pace <tpace@newrelic.com>
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example_configs/opnsense.md
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example_configs/opnsense.md
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# Configuration for OPNsense
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## Create a LDAP Server
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- Login to OPNsense
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- Navigate to: `System > Access > Servers`
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- Create a new server by clicking on the `+` icon
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## Server Config
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- Descriptive Name: `A Descriptive Name`
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- Type: `LDAP`
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- Hostname or IP address: `Hostname or IP for your LLDAP host`
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- Port value: `Your LLDAP port`
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- Default: `3890`
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- Transport: `TCP - Standard`
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- Protocol version: `3`
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Make sure the host running LLDAP is accessible to OPNsense and that you mapped the LLDAP port to the LLDAP host.
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## LDAP Config
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### Bind credentials
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#### User DN
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```
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uid=admin,ou=people,dc=example,dc=com
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```
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It is recommended that you create a separate user account (e.g, `bind_user`) instead of `admin` for sharing Bind credentials with other services. The `bind_user` should be a member of the `lldap_strict_readonly` group to limit access to your LDAP configuration in LLDAP.
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#### Password
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```
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xxx
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```
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Enter the password that you set for the user specified in the User DN field.
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### Search Scope
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```
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One Level
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```
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### Base DN
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```
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dc=example,dc=com
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```
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This is the same LDAP Base DN that you set via the *LLDAP_LDAP_BASE_DN* environment variable or in `lldap_config.toml`.
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### Authentication containers
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```
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ou=people,dc=example,dc=com
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```
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Note: The `Select` box may not work for selecting containers. You can just enter the `Authentication containers` directly into the text field.
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### Extended Query
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```
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&(objectClass=person)(memberof=cn=lldap_admin,ou=groups,dc=example,dc=com)
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```
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It is recommended that you create a unique LDAP group (e.g., `lldap_opnsense`) in LLDAP and use that group in this query instead of `lldap_admin`. This will limit OPNsense access to users in the `lldap_opnsense` group and make it easier to synchronize LLDAP groups with OPNsense groups for managing OPNsense access.
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### Initial Template
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```
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OpenLDAP
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```
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### User naming attribute
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```
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uid
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```
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## Optional Configuration
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The above configuration will connect OPNsense to LLDAP. This optional configuration will synchronize groups between LLDAP and OPNsense and automate user creation when an authorized LLDAP user logs into OPNsense.
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### Remaining Server Configuration
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Enable the following options on the OPNsense configuration page for your LLDAP server (the same page where you entered the prior configuration):
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- Read Properties: `Checked`
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- Synchronize groups: `Checked`
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- Automatic user creation: `Checked`
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### Create OPNsense Group
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Go to `System > Access > Groups` and create a new group with the **same** name as the LLDAP group used to authenticate users for OPNsense.
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By default, you would name your OPNsense group `lldap_admin` unless you followed the recommended advice in this guide and created a separate `lldap_opnsense` group for managing OPNsense users.
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If you want your LLDAP users to have full administrator access in OPNsense, then you need to edit the `Assigned Privileges` for the group and add the `GUI - All pages` system privilege.
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### Enable LLDAP as an Authentication Option
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Go to `System > Settings > Administration` page and scroll down to the `Authentication` section. Add your LLDAP server configuration to the `Server` field.
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## Testing LLDAP
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OPNsense includes a built-in feature for testing user authentication at `System > Access > Tester`. Select your LLDAP server configuration in the `Authentication Server` to test logins for your LLDAP users.
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## More Information
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Please read the [OPNsense docs](https://docs.opnsense.org/manual/how-tos/user-ldap.html) for more information on LDAP configuration and managing access to OPNsense.
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