forked from mirrors/jj
1457 lines
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33 KiB
HTML
1457 lines
No EOL
33 KiB
HTML
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<link rel="canonical" href="https://martinvonz.github.io/jj/v0.14.0/working-copy/">
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<link rel="prev" href="../cli-reference/">
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<meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.5.3, mkdocs-material-9.5.3">
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<title>Working Copy - Jujutsu docs</title>
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</head>
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Skip to content
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<header class="md-header md-header--shadow" data-md-component="header">
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<nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
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<a href=".." title="Jujutsu docs" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="Jujutsu docs" data-md-component="logo">
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Jujutsu docs
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Working Copy
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<form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette">
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<input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="indigo" data-md-color-accent="indigo" aria-label="Switch to light mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_1">
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<script>var media,input,key,value,palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&palette.color){"(prefers-color-scheme)"===palette.color.media&&(media=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),input=document.querySelector(media.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']"),palette.color.media=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-media"),palette.color.scheme=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),palette.color.primary=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),palette.color.accent=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent"));for([key,value]of Object.entries(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,value)}</script>
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<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
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<form class="md-search__form" name="search">
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<input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
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<nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
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<button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Clear" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z"/></svg>
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</button>
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</nav>
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</form>
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<div class="md-search__output">
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<div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
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<div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
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<div class="md-search-result__meta">
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Initializing search
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</div>
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<ol class="md-search-result__list" role="presentation"></ol>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</nav>
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</header>
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<div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
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<main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
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<div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
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<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
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<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
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<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
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<a href=".." title="Jujutsu docs" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="Jujutsu docs" data-md-component="logo">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54Z"/></svg>
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</a>
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Jujutsu docs
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href=".." class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Home
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</span>
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2" id="__nav_2_label" tabindex="0">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Getting started
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</span>
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Getting started
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../install-and-setup/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Installation and Setup
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../tutorial/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Tutorial and Birds-Eye View
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../github/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Working with GitHub
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../windows/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Working on Windows
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../FAQ/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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FAQ
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../cli-reference/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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CLI Reference
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" checked>
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5" id="__nav_5_label" tabindex="0">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Concepts
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</span>
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_5_label" aria-expanded="true">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Concepts
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
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<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Working Copy
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</span>
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Working Copy
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</span>
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Table of contents
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#introduction" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Introduction
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#conflicts" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Conflicts
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#ignored-files" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Ignored files
|
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</span>
|
|
</a>
|
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|
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</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#workspaces" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Workspaces
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Workspaces">
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#stale-working-copy" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Stale working copy
|
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</span>
|
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</a>
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../branches/" class="md-nav__link">
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|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Branches
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../conflicts/" class="md-nav__link">
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|
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|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Conflicts
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../operation-log/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
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Operation Log
|
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</span>
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../glossary/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Glossary
|
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</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6" id="__nav_6_label" tabindex="0">
|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Configuration
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_6_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Configuration
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../config/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Settings
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../revsets/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Revset language
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../templates/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Templating language
|
|
</span>
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7" id="__nav_7_label" tabindex="0">
|
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|
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Comparisons
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Comparisons
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../git-comparison/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Git comparison
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../git-compatibility/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Git compatibility
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../sapling-comparison/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
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|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Sapling
|
|
</span>
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../related-work/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Other related work
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
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|
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|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
|
|
|
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|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8" id="__nav_8_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Technical details
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Technical details
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/architecture/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Architecture
|
|
</span>
|
|
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|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/concurrency/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Concurrency
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../technical/conflicts/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9" id="__nav_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Contributing
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Contributing
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../contributing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Guidelines and "How to...?"
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../code-of-conduct/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Code of conduct
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" >
|
|
|
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|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10" id="__nav_10_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Design docs
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Design docs
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design/git-submodules/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
git-submodules
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design/git-submodule-storage/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
git-submodule-storage
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design/run/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
JJ run
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design/sparse-v2/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Sparse Patterns v2
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../design/tracking-branches/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Tracking branches
|
|
</span>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Table of contents
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#introduction" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Introduction
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#conflicts" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Conflicts
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#ignored-files" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Ignored files
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#workspaces" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Workspaces
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Workspaces">
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#stale-working-copy" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
<span class="md-ellipsis">
|
|
Stale working copy
|
|
</span>
|
|
</a>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
|
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h1 id="working-copy">Working copy<a class="headerlink" href="#working-copy" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
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<h2 id="introduction">Introduction<a class="headerlink" href="#introduction" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
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<p>The working copy is where the current working-copy commit's files are written so
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you can interact with them. It also where files are read from in order to create
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new commits (though there are many other ways of creating new commits).</p>
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<p>Unlike most other VCSs, Jujutsu will automatically create commits from the
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working-copy contents when they have changed. Most <code>jj</code> commands you run will
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commit the working-copy changes if they have changed. The resulting revision
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will replace the previous working-copy revision.</p>
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<p>Also unlike most other VCSs, added files are implicitly tracked. That means that
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if you add a new file to the working copy, it will be automatically committed
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once you run e.g. <code>jj st</code>. Similarly, if you remove a file from the working
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copy, it will implicitly be untracked. To untrack a file while keeping it in
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the working copy, first make sure it's <a href="#ignored-files">ignored</a> and then run
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<code>jj untrack <path></code>.</p>
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<h2 id="conflicts">Conflicts<a class="headerlink" href="#conflicts" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
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<p>When you check out a commit with conflicts, those conflicts need to be
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represented in the working copy somehow. However, the file system doesn't
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understand conflicts. Jujutsu's solution is to add conflict markers to
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conflicted files when it writes them to the working copy. It also keeps track of
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the (typically 3) different parts involved in the conflict. Whenever it scans
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the working copy thereafter, it parses the conflict markers and recreates the
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conflict state from them. You can resolve conflicts by replacing the conflict
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markers by the resolved text. You don't need to resolve all conflicts at once.
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You can even resolve part of a conflict by updating the different parts of the
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conflict marker.</p>
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<p>To resolve conflicts in a commit, use <code>jj new <commit></code> to create a working-copy
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commit on top. You would then have the same conflicts in the working-copy
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commit. Once you have resolved the conflicts, you can inspect the conflict
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resolutions with <code>jj diff</code>. Then run <code>jj squash</code> to move the conflict
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resolutions into the conflicted commit. Alternatively, you can edit the commit
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with conflicts directly in the working copy by using <code>jj edit <commit></code>. The
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main disadvantage of that is that it's harder to inspect the conflict
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resolutions.</p>
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<p>With the <code>jj resolve</code> command, you can use an external merge tool to resolve
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conflicts that have 2 sides and a base. There is not yet a good way of
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resolving conflicts between directories, files, and symlinks
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(https://github.com/martinvonz/jj/issues/19). You can use <code>jj restore</code> to choose
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one side of the conflict, but there's no way to even see where the involved
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parts came from.</p>
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<h2 id="ignored-files">Ignored files<a class="headerlink" href="#ignored-files" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
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<p>You probably don't want build outputs and temporary files to be under version
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control. You can tell Jujutsu to not automatically track certain files by using
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<code>.gitignore</code> files (there's no such thing as <code>.jjignore</code> yet).
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See https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore for details about the format.
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<code>.gitignore</code> files are supported in any directory in the working copy, as well
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as in <code>$HOME/.gitignore</code>. However, <code>$GIT_DIR/info/exclude</code> or equivalent way
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(maybe <code>.jj/gitignore</code>) of specifying per-clone ignores is not yet supported.</p>
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<h2 id="workspaces">Workspaces<a class="headerlink" href="#workspaces" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
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<p>You can have multiple working copies backed by a single repo. Use
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<code>jj workspace add</code> to create a new working copy. The working copy will have a
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<code>.jj/</code> directory linked to the main repo. The working copy and the <code>.jj/</code>
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|
directory together is called a "workspace". Each workspace can have a different
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|
commit checked out.</p>
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<p>Having multiple workspaces can be useful for running long-running tests in a one
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|
while you continue developing in another, for example. If needed,
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|
<code>jj workspace root</code> prints the root path of the current workspace.</p>
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<p>When you're done using a workspace, use <code>jj workspace forget</code> to make the repo
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|
forget about it. The files can be deleted from disk separately (either before or
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after).</p>
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<h3 id="stale-working-copy">Stale working copy<a class="headerlink" href="#stale-working-copy" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
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|
<p>When you modify workspace A's working-copy commit from workspace B, workspace
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A's working copy will become stale. By "stale", we mean that the files in the
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working copy don't match the desired commit indicated by the <code>@</code> symbol in
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|
<code>jj log</code>. When that happens, use <code>jj workspace update-stale</code> to update the files
|
|
in the working copy.</p>
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