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Ilya Grigoriev f67d6a192c docs SEO (direct website push): Use "latest" URL as canonical URL for older versions
The replacement was done by `sed`.

This should only change versions of the docs prior to 864869ab (in
particular, not the `latest` version nor the `prerelease` version), and
make it as though the old version of the docs were compiled with that
commit. It tries to solve the same problem:
https://www.google.com/search?q=jj+revsets still points to jj v0.13
docs.

Google seems really slow to update its index, and I'm beginning to worry
that it might think we have a spammy site with many almost identical
pages. I hope it will pick up this change once it tries to update its
crawl of pages it's already indexing.

Loosely related reading: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40970987
2024-07-25 14:29:08 -07:00

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Custom colors and styles
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Default description
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Diff format
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Generating diffs by external command
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
Set of immutable commits
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Default revisions to log
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
Display of commit and change ids
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Relative timestamps
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Processing contents to be paged
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Aliases
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<a href="#editor" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Editor
</span>
</a>
</li>
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Editing diffs
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Editing diffs">
<ul class="md-nav__list">
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#experimental-3-pane-diff-editing" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Experimental 3-pane diff editing
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#jj-instructions" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
JJ-INSTRUCTIONS
</span>
</a>
</li>
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<a href="#using-vim-as-a-diff-editor" class="md-nav__link">
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Using Vim as a diff editor
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<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#3-way-merge-tools-for-conflict-resolution" class="md-nav__link">
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3-way merge tools for conflict resolution
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</a>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="3-way merge tools for conflict resolution">
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<a href="#setting-up-a-custom-merge-tool" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Setting up a custom merge tool
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#editing-conflict-markers-with-a-tool-or-a-text-editor" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Editing conflict markers with a tool or a text editor
</span>
</a>
</li>
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<a href="#commit-signing" class="md-nav__link">
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Commit Signing
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Commit Signing">
<ul class="md-nav__list">
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#gnupg-signing" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
GnuPG Signing
</span>
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<a href="#ssh-signing" class="md-nav__link">
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SSH Signing
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<a href="#git-settings" class="md-nav__link">
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Git settings
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Git settings">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#default-remotes-for-jj-git-fetch-and-jj-git-push" class="md-nav__link">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Default remotes for jj git fetch and jj git push
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<h1 id="configuration">Configuration<a class="headerlink" href="#configuration" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h1>
<p>These are the config settings available to jj/Jujutsu.</p>
<h2 id="config-files-and-toml">Config files and TOML<a class="headerlink" href="#config-files-and-toml" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p><code>jj</code> loads several types of config settings:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>The built-in settings. These cannot be edited. They can be viewed in the
<code>cli/src/config/</code> directory in <code>jj</code>'s source repo.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The user settings. These can be edited with <code>jj config edit --user</code>. User
settings are located in <a href="#user-config-file">the user config file</a>, which can be found with <code>jj
config path --user</code>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The repo settings. These can be edited with <code>jj config edit --repo</code> and are
located in <code>.jj/repo/config.toml</code>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Settings <a href="#specifying-config-on-the-command-line">specified in the command-line</a>.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>These are listed in the order they are loaded; the settings from earlier items
in
the list are overridden by the settings from later items if they disagree. Every
type of config except for the built-in settings is optional.</p>
<p>See the <a href="https://toml.io/en/">TOML site</a> and the <a href="https://toml.io/en/v1.0.0">syntax guide</a> for a detailed description of the
syntax. We cover some of the basics below.</p>
<p>The first thing to remember is that the value of a setting (the part to the
right of the <code>=</code> sign) should be surrounded in quotes if it's a string.</p>
<h3 id="dotted-style-and-headings">Dotted style and headings<a class="headerlink" href="#dotted-style-and-headings" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>In TOML, anything under a heading can be dotted instead. For example,
<code>user.name = "YOUR NAME"</code> is equivalent to:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[user]</span>
<span class="n">name</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;YOUR NAME&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>For future reference, here are a couple of more complicated examples,</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Dotted style</span>
<span class="n">template-aliases</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;format_short_id(id)&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;id.shortest(12)&quot;</span>
<span class="n">colors</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;commit_id prefix&quot;</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">bold</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span>
<span class="c1"># is equivalent to:</span>
<span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;format_short_id(id)&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;id.shortest(12)&quot;</span>
<span class="k">[colors]</span>
<span class="s2">&quot;commit_id prefix&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">bold</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Jujutsu favors the dotted style in these instructions, if only because it's
easier to write down in an unconfusing way. If you are confident with TOML
then use whichever suits you in your config. If you mix dotted keys and headings,
<strong>put the dotted keys before the first heading</strong>.</p>
<p>That's probably enough TOML to keep you out of trouble but the <a href="https://toml.io/en/v1.0.0">syntax guide</a> is
very short if you ever need to check.</p>
<h2 id="user-settings">User settings<a class="headerlink" href="#user-settings" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">user</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">name</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;YOUR NAME&quot;</span>
<span class="n">user</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">email</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;YOUR_EMAIL@example.com&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Don't forget to change these to your own details!</p>
<h2 id="ui-settings">UI settings<a class="headerlink" href="#ui-settings" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<h3 id="colorizing-output">Colorizing output<a class="headerlink" href="#colorizing-output" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Possible values are <code>always</code>, <code>never</code> and <code>auto</code> (default: <code>auto</code>).
<code>auto</code> will use color only when writing to a terminal.</p>
<p>This setting overrides the <code>NO_COLOR</code> environment variable (if set).</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">color</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;never&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Turn off color</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="custom-colors-and-styles">Custom colors and styles<a class="headerlink" href="#custom-colors-and-styles" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>You can customize the colors used for various elements of the UI. For example:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">colors</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">commit_id</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;green&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>The following colors are available:</p>
<ul>
<li>black</li>
<li>red</li>
<li>green</li>
<li>yellow</li>
<li>blue</li>
<li>magenta</li>
<li>cyan</li>
<li>white</li>
<li>default</li>
</ul>
<p>All of them but "default" come in a bright version too, e.g. "bright red". The
"default" color can be used to override a color defined by a parent style
(explained below).</p>
<p>If you use a string value for a color, as in the example above, it will be used
for the foreground color. You can also set the background color, or make the
text bold or underlined. For that, you need to use a table:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">colors</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">commit_id</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;green&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">bg</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;red&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">bold</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">underline</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>The key names are called "labels". The above used <code>commit_id</code> as label. You can
also create rules combining multiple labels. The rules work a bit like CSS
selectors. For example, if you want to color commit IDs green in general but
make the commit ID of the working-copy commit also be underlined, you can do
this:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">colors</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">commit_id</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;green&quot;</span>
<span class="n">colors</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;working_copy commit_id&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">{</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="n">underline</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">}</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Parts of the style that are not overridden - such as the foreground color in the
example above - are inherited from the parent style.</p>
<p>Which elements can be colored is not yet documented, but see
the <a href="https://github.com/martinvonz/jj/blob/main/cli/src/config/colors.toml">default color configuration</a>
for some examples of what's possible.</p>
<h3 id="default-command">Default command<a class="headerlink" href="#default-command" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>When <code>jj</code> is run with no explicit subcommand, the value of the
<code>ui.default-command</code> setting will be used instead. Possible values are any valid
subcommand name, subcommand alias, or user-defined alias (defaults to <code>"log"</code>).</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">default-command</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;log&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="default-description">Default description<a class="headerlink" href="#default-description" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>The value of the <code>ui.default-description</code> setting will be used to prepopulate
the editor when describing changes with an empty description. This could be a
useful reminder to fill in things like BUG=, TESTED= etc.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">default-description</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="se">\n\n</span><span class="s2">TESTED=TODO&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="diff-format">Diff format<a class="headerlink" href="#diff-format" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Possible values: &quot;color-words&quot; (default), &quot;git&quot;, &quot;summary&quot;</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">diff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">format</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;git&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="generating-diffs-by-external-command">Generating diffs by external command<a class="headerlink" href="#generating-diffs-by-external-command" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>If <code>ui.diff.tool</code> is set, the specified diff command will be called instead of
the internal diff function.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[ui]</span>
<span class="c1"># Use Difftastic by default</span>
<span class="n">diff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">tool</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;difft&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--color=always&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="c1"># Use tool named &quot;&lt;name&gt;&quot; (see below)</span>
<span class="n">diff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">tool</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;&lt;name&gt;&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>The external diff tool can also be enabled by <code>diff --tool &lt;name&gt;</code> argument.
For the tool named <code>&lt;name&gt;</code>, command arguments can be configured as follows.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[merge-tools.</span><span class="err">&lt;</span><span class="k">name</span><span class="err">&gt;</span><span class="k">]</span>
<span class="c1"># program = &quot;&lt;name&gt;&quot; # Defaults to the name of the tool if not specified</span>
<span class="n">diff-args</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;--color=always&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<ul>
<li><code>$left</code> and <code>$right</code> are replaced with the paths to the left and right
directories to diff respectively.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="set-of-immutable-commits">Set of immutable commits<a class="headerlink" href="#set-of-immutable-commits" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>You can configure the set of immutable commits via <code>revset-aliases."immutable_heads()"</code>.
The default set of immutable heads is <code>trunk() | tags()</code>. For example, to
prevent rewriting commits on <code>main@origin</code> and commits authored by other
users:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># The `main.. &amp;` bit is an optimization to scan for non-`mine()` commits only</span>
<span class="c1"># among commits that are not in `main`.</span>
<span class="n">revset-aliases</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="s2">&quot;immutable_heads()&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;main@origin | (main@origin.. &amp; ~mine())&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Ancestors of the configured set are also immutable. The root commit is always
immutable even if the set is empty.</p>
<h3 id="default-revisions-to-log">Default revisions to log<a class="headerlink" href="#default-revisions-to-log" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>You can configure the revisions <code>jj log</code> without <code>-r</code> should show.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Show commits that are not in `main@origin`</span>
<span class="n">revsets</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">log</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;main@origin..&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="graph-style">Graph style<a class="headerlink" href="#graph-style" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Possible values: &quot;curved&quot; (default), &quot;square&quot;, &quot;ascii&quot;, &quot;ascii-large&quot;</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">graph</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">style</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;square&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="wrap-log-content">Wrap log content<a class="headerlink" href="#wrap-log-content" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>If enabled, <code>log</code>/<code>obslog</code>/<code>op log</code> content will be wrapped based on
the terminal width.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">log-word-wrap</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="display-of-commit-and-change-ids">Display of commit and change ids<a class="headerlink" href="#display-of-commit-and-change-ids" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Can be customized by the <code>format_short_id()</code> template alias.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="c1"># Highlight unique prefix and show at least 12 characters (default)</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_id(id)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;id.shortest(12)&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Just the shortest possible unique prefix</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_id(id)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;id.shortest()&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Show unique prefix and the rest surrounded by brackets</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_id(id)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;id.shortest(12).prefix() ++ &quot;[&quot; ++ id.shortest(12).rest() ++ &quot;]&quot;&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Always show 12 characters</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_id(id)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;id.short(12)&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>To customize these separately, use the <code>format_short_commit_id()</code> and
<code>format_short_change_id()</code> aliases:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="c1"># Uppercase change ids. `jj` treats change and commit ids as case-insensitive.</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_change_id(id)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;format_short_id(id).upper()&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>To get shorter prefixes for certain revisions, set <code>revsets.short-prefixes</code>:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Prioritize the current branch</span>
<span class="n">revsets</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">short-prefixes</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;(main..@)::&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="relative-timestamps">Relative timestamps<a class="headerlink" href="#relative-timestamps" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Can be customized by the <code>format_timestamp()</code> template alias.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="c1"># Full timestamp in ISO 8601 format (default)</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_timestamp(timestamp)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;timestamp&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Relative timestamp rendered as &quot;x days/hours/seconds ago&quot;</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_timestamp(timestamp)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;timestamp.ago()&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p><code>jj op log</code> defaults to relative timestamps. To use absolute timestamps, you
will need to modify the <code>format_time_range()</code> template alias.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_time_range(time_range)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;time_range.start() ++ &quot; - &quot; ++ time_range.end()&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="author-format">Author format<a class="headerlink" href="#author-format" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Can be customized by the <code>format_short_signature()</code> template alias.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[template-aliases]</span>
<span class="c1"># Full email address (default)</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_signature(signature)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;signature.email()&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Both name and email address</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_signature(signature)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;signature&#39;</span>
<span class="c1"># Username part of the email address</span>
<span class="s1">&#39;format_short_signature(signature)&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;signature.username()&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="pager">Pager<a class="headerlink" href="#pager" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>The default pager is can be set via <code>ui.pager</code> or the <code>PAGER</code> environment
variable. The priority is as follows (environment variables are marked with
a <code>$</code>):</p>
<p><code>ui.pager</code> &gt; <code>$PAGER</code></p>
<p><code>less -FRX</code> is the default pager in the absence of any other setting, except
on Windows where it is <code>:builtin</code>.</p>
<p>The special value <code>:builtin</code> enables usage of the
<a href="https://github.com/arijit79/minus/">integrated pager</a>. It is likely if you
are using a standard Linux distro, your system has <code>$PAGER</code> set already
and that will be preferred over the built-in. To use the built-in:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj config set --user ui.pager :builtin
</code></pre></div>
<p>It is possible the default will change to <code>:builtin</code> for all platforms in the
future.</p>
<p>Additionally, paging behavior can be toggled via <code>ui.paginate</code> like so:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Enable pagination for commands that support it (default)</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">paginate</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;auto&quot;</span>
<span class="c1"># Disable all pagination, equivalent to using --no-pager</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">paginate</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;never&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="processing-contents-to-be-paged">Processing contents to be paged<a class="headerlink" href="#processing-contents-to-be-paged" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>If you'd like to pass the output through a formatter e.g.
<a href="https://github.com/so-fancy/diff-so-fancy"><code>diff-so-fancy</code></a> before piping it
through a pager you must do it using a subshell as, unlike <code>git</code> or <code>hg</code>, the
command will be executed directly. For example:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">pager</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;sh&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;diff-so-fancy | less -RFX&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="aliases">Aliases<a class="headerlink" href="#aliases" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>You can define aliases for commands, including their arguments. For example:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># `jj l` shows commits on the working-copy commit&#39;s (anonymous) branch</span>
<span class="c1"># compared to the `main` branch</span>
<span class="n">aliases</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">l</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;log&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-r&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;(main..@):: | (main..@)-&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="editor">Editor<a class="headerlink" href="#editor" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>The default editor is set via <code>ui.editor</code>, though there are several places to
set it. The priority is as follows (environment variables are marked with
a <code>$</code>):</p>
<p><code>$JJ_EDITOR</code> &gt; <code>ui.editor</code> &gt; <code>$VISUAL</code> &gt; <code>$EDITOR</code></p>
<p>Pico is the default editor (Notepad on Windows) in the absence of any other
setting, but you could set it explicitly too.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;pico&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>To use NeoVim instead:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;nvim&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>For GUI editors you possibly need to use a <code>-w</code> or <code>--wait</code>. Some examples:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;code -w&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># VS Code</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;bbedit -w&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># BBEdit</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;subl -n -w&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Sublime Text</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;mate -w&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># TextMate</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;C:/Program Files/Notepad++/notepad++.exe&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-multiInst&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-notabbar&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-nosession&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-noPlugin&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Notepad++</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;idea --temp-project --wait&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1">#IntelliJ</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Obviously, you would only set one line, don't copy them all in!</p>
<h2 id="editing-diffs">Editing diffs<a class="headerlink" href="#editing-diffs" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>The <code>ui.diff-editor</code> setting affects the tool used for editing diffs (e.g. <code>jj
split</code>, <code>jj amend -i</code>). The default is the special value <code>:builtin</code>, which
launches a built-in TUI tool (known as <a href="https://github.com/arxanas/scm-record?tab=readme-ov-file#scm-diff-editor">scm-diff-editor</a>) to edit the diff in
your terminal.</p>
<p><code>jj</code> makes the following substitutions:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>$left</code> and <code>$right</code> are replaced with the paths to the left and right
directories to diff respectively.</li>
</ul>
<p>If no arguments are specified, <code>["$left", "$right"]</code> are set by default.</p>
<p>For example:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Use merge-tools.kdiff3.edit-args</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">diff-editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;kdiff3&quot;</span>
<span class="c1"># Specify edit-args inline</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">diff-editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;kdiff3&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--merge&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>If <code>ui.diff-editor</code> consists of a single word, e.g. <code>"kdiff3"</code>, the arguments
will be read from the following config keys.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># merge-tools.kdiff3.program = &quot;kdiff3&quot; # Defaults to the name of the tool if not specified</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">kdiff3</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">edit-args</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--merge&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--cs&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;CreateBakFiles=0&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="experimental-3-pane-diff-editing">Experimental 3-pane diff editing<a class="headerlink" href="#experimental-3-pane-diff-editing" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>The special <code>"meld-3"</code> diff editor sets up Meld to show 3 panes: the sides of
the diff on the left and right, and an editing pane in the middle. This allow
you to see both sides of the original diff while editing. If you use
<code>ui.diff-editor = "meld-3"</code>, note that you can still get the 2-pane Meld view
using <code>jj diff --tool meld</code>.</p>
<p>To configure other diff editors, you can include <code>$output</code> together with <code>$left</code>
and <code>$right</code> in <code>merge-tools.TOOL.edit-args</code>. <code>jj</code> will replace <code>$output</code> with
the directory where the diff editor will be expected to put the result of the
user's edits. Initially, the contents of <code>$output</code> will be the same as the
contents of <code>$right</code>.</p>
<h3 id="jj-instructions"><code>JJ-INSTRUCTIONS</code><a class="headerlink" href="#jj-instructions" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>When editing a diff, jj will include a synthetic file called <code>JJ-INSTRUCTIONS</code>
in the diff with instructions on how to edit the diff. Any changes you make to
this file will be ignored. To suppress the creation of this file, set
<code>ui.diff-instructions = false</code>.</p>
<h3 id="using-vim-as-a-diff-editor">Using Vim as a diff editor<a class="headerlink" href="#using-vim-as-a-diff-editor" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>Using <code>ui.diff-editor = "vimdiff"</code> is possible but not recommended. For a better
experience, you can follow <a href="https://github.com/martinvonz/jj/wiki/Vim#using-vim-as-a-diff-tool">instructions from the Wiki</a> to configure the
<a href="https://github.com/will133/vim-dirdiff">DirDiff Vim plugin</a> and/or the <a href="https://github.com/balki/vimtabdiff">vimtabdiff Python script</a>.</p>
<h2 id="3-way-merge-tools-for-conflict-resolution">3-way merge tools for conflict resolution<a class="headerlink" href="#3-way-merge-tools-for-conflict-resolution" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>The <code>ui.merge-editor</code> key specifies the tool used for three-way merge tools
by <code>jj resolve</code>. For example:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># Use merge-tools.meld.merge-args</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;meld&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Or &quot;vscode&quot; or &quot;kdiff3&quot; or &quot;vimdiff&quot;</span>
<span class="c1"># Specify merge-args inline</span>
<span class="n">ui</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-editor</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;meld&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$base&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-o&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$output&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>The "vscode", "meld", "kdiff3", and "vimdiff" tools can be used out of the box,
as long as they are installed.</p>
<p>Using VS Code as a merge tool works well with VS Code's <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/remote/remote-overview">Remote
Development</a>
functionality, as long as <code>jj</code> is called from VS Code's terminal.</p>
<h3 id="setting-up-a-custom-merge-tool">Setting up a custom merge tool<a class="headerlink" href="#setting-up-a-custom-merge-tool" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>To use a different tool named <code>TOOL</code>, the arguments to pass to the tool MUST be
specified either inline or in the <code>merge-tools.TOOL.merge-args</code> key. As an
example of how to set this key and other tool configuration options, here is
the out-of-the-box configuration of the three default tools. (There is no need
to copy it to your config file verbatim, but you are welcome to customize it.)</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># merge-tools.kdiff3.program = &quot;kdiff3&quot; # Defaults to the name of the tool if not specified</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">kdiff3</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-args</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;$base&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-o&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$output&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--auto&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">meld</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-args</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$base&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-o&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$output&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;--auto-merge&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">vimdiff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-args</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p">[</span><span class="s2">&quot;-f&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-d&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$output&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-M&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$left&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$base&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;$right&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;wincmd J&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;set modifiable&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span>
<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;-c&quot;</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;set write&quot;</span><span class="p">]</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">vimdiff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">program</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;vim&quot;</span>
<span class="n">merge-tools</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">vimdiff</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">merge-tool-edits-conflict-markers</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># See below for an explanation</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p><code>jj</code> makes the following substitutions:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p><code>$output</code> (REQUIRED) is replaced with the name of the file that the merge tool
should output. <code>jj</code> will read this file after the merge tool exits.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><code>$left</code> and <code>$right</code> are replaced with the paths to two files containing the
content of each side of the conflict.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><code>$base</code> is replaced with the path to a file containing the contents of the
conflicted file in the last common ancestor of the two sides of the conflict.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="editing-conflict-markers-with-a-tool-or-a-text-editor">Editing conflict markers with a tool or a text editor<a class="headerlink" href="#editing-conflict-markers-with-a-tool-or-a-text-editor" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>By default, the merge tool starts with an empty output file. If the tool puts
anything into the output file, and exits with the 0 exit code,
<code>jj</code> assumes that the conflict is fully resolved. This is appropriate for most
graphical merge tools.</p>
<p>Some tools (e.g. <code>vimdiff</code>) can present a multi-way diff but don't resolve
conflict themselves. When using such tools, <code>jj</code>
can help you by populating the output file with conflict markers before starting
the merge tool (instead of leaving the output file empty and letting the merge
tool fill it in). To do that, set the
<code>merge-tools.vimdiff.merge-tool-edits-conflict-markers = true</code> option.</p>
<p>With this option set, if the output file still contains conflict markers after
the conflict is done, <code>jj</code> assumes that the conflict was only partially resolved
and parses the conflict markers to get the new state of the conflict. The
conflict is considered fully resolved when there are no conflict markers left.</p>
<h2 id="commit-signing">Commit Signing<a class="headerlink" href="#commit-signing" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p><code>jj</code> can be configured to sign and verify the commits it creates using either
GnuPG or SSH signing keys.</p>
<p>To do this you need to configure a signing backend.</p>
<h3 id="gnupg-signing">GnuPG Signing<a class="headerlink" href="#gnupg-signing" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[signing]</span>
<span class="n">sign-all</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span>
<span class="n">backend</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;gpg&quot;</span>
<span class="n">key</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;4ED556E9729E000F&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>By default the gpg backend will look for a <code>gpg</code> binary on your path. If you want
to change the program used or specify a path to <code>gpg</code> explicitly you can set:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">signing</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">backends</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">gpg</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">program</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;gpg2&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Also by default the gpg backend will ignore key expiry when verifying commit signatures.
To consider expired keys as invalid you can set:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">signing</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">backends</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">gpg</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">allow-expired-keys</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">false</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="ssh-signing">SSH Signing<a class="headerlink" href="#ssh-signing" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="k">[signing]</span>
<span class="n">sign-all</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span>
<span class="n">backend</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;ssh&quot;</span>
<span class="n">key</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIGj+J6N6SO+4P8dOZqfR1oiay2yxhhHnagH52avUqw5h&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>By default the ssh backend will look for a <code>ssh-keygen</code> binary on your path. If you want
to change the program used or specify a path to <code>ssh-keygen</code> explicitly you can set:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">signing</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">backends</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">ssh</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">program</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;/path/to/ssh-keygen&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>When verifying commit signatures the ssh backend needs to be provided with an allowed-signers
file containing the public keys of authors whose signatures you want to be able to verify.</p>
<p>You can find the format for this file in the
<a href="https://man.openbsd.org/ssh-keygen#ALLOWED_SIGNERS">ssh-keygen man page</a>. This can be provided
as follows:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">signing</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">backends</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">ssh</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">allowed-signers</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;/path/to/allowed-signers&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="git-settings">Git settings<a class="headerlink" href="#git-settings" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<h3 id="default-remotes-for-jj-git-fetch-and-jj-git-push">Default remotes for <code>jj git fetch</code> and <code>jj git push</code><a class="headerlink" href="#default-remotes-for-jj-git-fetch-and-jj-git-push" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>By default, if a single remote exists it is used for <code>jj git fetch</code> and <code>jj git
push</code>; however if multiple remotes exist, the default remote is assumed to be
named <code>"origin"</code>, just like in Git. Sometimes this is undesirable, e.g. when you
want to fetch from a different remote than you push to, such as a GitHub fork.</p>
<p>To change this behavior, you can modify the <a href="#config-files-and-toml">repository
configuration</a> variable <code>git.fetch</code>, which can be a
single remote, or a list of remotes to fetch from multiple places:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj<span class="w"> </span>config<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">set</span><span class="w"> </span>--repo<span class="w"> </span>git.fetch<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;upstream&quot;</span>
jj<span class="w"> </span>config<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">set</span><span class="w"> </span>--repo<span class="w"> </span>git.fetch<span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;[&quot;origin&quot;, &quot;upstream&quot;]&#39;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Similarly, you can also set the variable <code>git.push</code> to cause <code>jj git push</code> to
push to a different remote:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj<span class="w"> </span>config<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">set</span><span class="w"> </span>--repo<span class="w"> </span>git.push<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">&quot;github&quot;</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>Note that unlike <code>git.fetch</code>, <code>git.push</code> can currently only be a single remote.
This is not a hard limitation, and could be changed in the future if there is
demand.</p>
<h3 id="automatic-local-branch-creation">Automatic local branch creation<a class="headerlink" href="#automatic-local-branch-creation" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>When <code>jj</code> imports a new remote-tracking branch from Git, it can also create a
local branch with the same name. This feature is disabled by default because it
may be undesirable in some repositories, e.g.:</p>
<ul>
<li>There is a remote with a lot of historical branches that you don't
want to be exported to the co-located Git repo.</li>
<li>There are multiple remotes with conflicting views of that branch,
resulting in an unhelpful conflicted state.</li>
</ul>
<p>You can enable this behavior by setting <code>git.auto-local-branch</code> like so,</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">git</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">auto-local-branch</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">true</span>
</code></pre></div>
<p>This setting is applied only to new remote branches. Existing remote branches
can be tracked individually by using <code>jj branch track</code>/<code>untrack</code> commands.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># import feature1 branch and start tracking it</span>
jj<span class="w"> </span>branch<span class="w"> </span>track<span class="w"> </span>feature1@origin
<span class="c1"># delete local gh-pages branch and stop tracking it</span>
jj<span class="w"> </span>branch<span class="w"> </span>delete<span class="w"> </span>gh-pages
jj<span class="w"> </span>branch<span class="w"> </span>untrack<span class="w"> </span>gh-pages@upstream
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="abandon-commits-that-became-unreachable-in-git">Abandon commits that became unreachable in Git<a class="headerlink" href="#abandon-commits-that-became-unreachable-in-git" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>By default, when <code>jj</code> imports refs from Git, it will look for commits that used
to be <a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/gitglossary/#Documentation/gitglossary.txt-aiddefreachableareachable">reachable</a> but no longer are reachable. Those commits will
then be abandoned, and any descendant commits will be rebased off of them (as
usual when commits are abandoned). You can disable this behavior and instead
leave the Git-unreachable commits in your repo by setting:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="n">git</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">abandon-unreachable-commits</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="o">=</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="kc">false</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="prefix-for-generated-branches-on-push">Prefix for generated branches on push<a class="headerlink" href="#prefix-for-generated-branches-on-push" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p><code>jj git push --change</code> generates branch names with a prefix of "push-" by
default. You can pick a different prefix by setting <code>git.push-branch-prefix</code>. For
example:</p>
<div class="codehilite"><pre><span></span><code>git.push-branch-prefix = &quot;martinvonz/push-&quot;
</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="filesystem-monitor">Filesystem monitor<a class="headerlink" href="#filesystem-monitor" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<p>In large repositories, it may be beneficial to use a "filesystem monitor" to
track changes to the working copy. This allows <code>jj</code> to take working copy
snapshots without having to rescan the entire working copy.</p>
<h3 id="watchman">Watchman<a class="headerlink" href="#watchman" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>To configure the Watchman filesystem monitor, set
<code>core.fsmonitor = "watchman"</code>. Ensure that you have <a href="https://facebook.github.io/watchman/docs/install">installed the Watchman
executable on your system</a>.</p>
<p>Debugging commands are available under <code>jj debug watchman</code>.</p>
<h2 id="ways-to-specify-jj-config-details">Ways to specify <code>jj</code> config: details<a class="headerlink" href="#ways-to-specify-jj-config-details" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h2>
<h3 id="user-config-file">User config file<a class="headerlink" href="#user-config-file" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>An easy way to find the user config file is:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj<span class="w"> </span>config<span class="w"> </span>path<span class="w"> </span>--user
</code></pre></div>
<p>The rest of this section covers the details of where this file can be located.</p>
<p>On all platforms, the user's global <code>jj</code> configuration file is located at either
<code>~/.jjconfig.toml</code> (where <code>~</code> represents <code>$HOME</code> on Unix-likes, or
<code>%USERPROFILE%</code> on Windows) or in a platform-specific directory. The
platform-specific location is recommended for better integration with platform
services. It is an error for both of these files to exist.</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th style="text-align: left;">Platform</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Value</th>
<th style="text-align: left;">Example</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: left;">Linux</td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/jj/config.toml</code></td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>/home/alice/.config/jj/config.toml</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: left;">macOS</td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>$HOME/Library/Application Support/jj/config.toml</code></td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>/Users/Alice/Library/Application Support/jj/config.toml</code></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align: left;">Windows</td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>{FOLDERID_RoamingAppData}\jj\config.toml</code></td>
<td style="text-align: left;"><code>C:\Users\Alice\AppData\Roaming\jj\config.toml</code></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>The location of the <code>jj</code> config file can also be overridden with the
<code>JJ_CONFIG</code> environment variable. If it is not empty, it should contain the path
to a TOML file that will be used instead of any configuration file in the
default locations. For example,</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>env<span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">JJ_CONFIG</span><span class="o">=</span>/dev/null<span class="w"> </span>jj<span class="w"> </span>log<span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Ignores any settings specified in the config file.</span>
</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="specifying-config-on-the-command-line">Specifying config on the command-line<a class="headerlink" href="#specifying-config-on-the-command-line" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<p>You can use one or more <code>--config-toml</code> options on the command line to specify
additional configuration settings. This overrides settings defined in config
files or environment variables. For example,</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj<span class="w"> </span>--config-toml<span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">&#39;ui.color=&quot;always&quot;&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>--config-toml<span class="o">=</span><span class="s1">&#39;ui.diff-editor=&quot;kdiff3&quot;&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>split
</code></pre></div>
<p>Config specified this way must be valid TOML. In particular, string values must
be surrounded by quotes. To pass these quotes to <code>jj</code>, most shells require
surrounding those quotes with single quotes as shown above.</p>
<p>In <code>sh</code>-compatible shells, <code>--config-toml</code> can be used to merge entire TOML
files with the config specified in <code>.jjconfig.toml</code>:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>jj<span class="w"> </span>--config-toml<span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="k">$(</span>cat<span class="w"> </span>extra-config.toml<span class="k">)</span><span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="w"> </span>log
</code></pre></div>
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